Autumn at Last

The kites departed two weeks ago. Cricket song has replaced the cicadas for another year, until the first real freeze. The local buzzard colony has departed south, to the great relief of the people in whose trees they roost. The equinox has passed, and warnings about driving east into sunrise and west into sunset have been posted (hard to see pedestrians and others when the sun is in the opposite lane).

I had not realized how well I had acclimated to the 100s and upper 90s F until Tuesday. I went out in late afternoon to deposit the garbage in the community bin, wash the litter box, and water some plants. The air felt cool, not crisp but certainly comfortable in a long-sleeve summer shirt. It was … 80F. After temperatures of 95-104F, 80 came as a delightfully cool afternoon. The light had a different cast to it as well, perhaps clearer despite the humidity. The morning clouds had moved in layers, the bottom a veil of thin ripples under clumps of whipped-cream cumulus that caught the light of the rising sun to emerge from purple-gray skies.

The roses and other surviving plants are catching their second wind, and some are blooming once more. The butterflies are trying to rip the Greg’s Mist Flower out of the ground. The neighbors had to tear out their mist flower in order to have part of the house repainted (white on brick), and so our flowers are the main source of food. I also saw a bumblebee for the first time in forever, or so it seems. It was ignoring the queens, monarchs, fritilaries, and others dancing among purple, red, and yellow blooms. One of the honeysuckle vines is also blooming again, food for hummingbirds as they pass through.

We’ve not had many migratory birds yet. The drought had probably pushed them east and west, to moister lands. The lack of big cold fronts is also slowing their arrival, I suspect. If we indeed have broken the pattern of hot, dry weather under domes of high pressure, the next few weeks should come with the calls of geese, ducks, and perhaps Sandhill cranes.

The corn maze and pumpkin farm has opened. The amusement park and pools have closed. Football season is well underway, the Tri-State Fair has four days still to run, and rain is visiting the region. Orion looks down from mid-sky when I get up in the morning. Autumn is edging in, late and very welcome, or so it feels.

Explorers

I’ve been reviewing explorers in preparation for Day Job. We tend to think of the people who did the long-distance trips, like Magellan, DeGama, Columbus, Drake, Lewis and Clark. We tend to overlook people who filled in the rest of the map, or tried to. There are a few corners of the world that remain somewhat vague on the map, because of environment, local and regional conflict, and other things. Even in “well charted” areas, people still get surprised by what’s hiding in corners or under the jungle canopy. It was the 1920s before the San Juan Mountains in new Mexico and Colorado were truly mapped. As late as the late 1970s, certain African ranges appeared on maps as “Sources Irreconcilable – No Peaks Believed Taller than 16,000 feet.”

Even after outlines are known, the middle of places remained uncertain. Jefferson asked Lewis and Clark to try to find mammoth, giant sloth, and other things that people though might still be found in the central parts of North America. Henry Kelsey pushed inland from Hudson’s Bay in the 1690s, looking for furs and to see “what’s in there.” He found a lot of flat, grassy land, wetlands, a few large lakes, and furs. And Native Americans, of course, because the continent was lightly inhabited, not uninhabited. Jim Coulter in the 1800s described a place with brimstone-rimmed ponds, land that spat boiling water, and other signs of “Hell.” Today we call it Yellowstone Caldera. Since some of his other descriptions were a touch more imaginative (perhaps because that’s what people wanted to hear?), no one believed him until the US Army went in and guess what? Mapped hot springs lined with brimstone.

Jim Bridger, fut-trapper, scout, mountain man, and explorer, was considered very Odd. He looked backwards, learning how to return by the same way that he had come. Or to avoid that very thing, depending on who and what waited behind him. Bernard DeVoto, the historian, lamented that no one asked Bridger to talk about what he had seen and done before he died of old age, ignored for the most part. Historians at the time were not interested in talking to someone who had truly been there and done that.

Maps began as long strips showing what lay along pilgrimage and trade routes, or large representations of what the world should look like, then might look like, then mostly did look like as best people could tell. Today they seem to be small squares with red lines on them showing the computer’s best guess for the route desired from Thither to Yon. It is easy to skip over the men (and some women) who filled in the gaps, tracing new paths or rediscovering long-forgotten old ones, connecting information from this group and that tribe with other people’s knowledge to create a fuller picture of the world.

Explorers are out of fashion nowadays. Why not bring them back, their adventures, their courage, yes, their flaws too? We could use role models like Kelsey, Bridger, Frazier, Clark, DeGama, Columbus, as we look to the stars.

Tuesday Tidbit: A Question for the Wise

Tuathal considers songs and his gesh.

“Short the days, long the nights

“Bitter the wind on the waters so gray.

“Short the happiness, long the sorrow

“Cold lies my love on the sand this day.”

Tuathal finished the tale of Eabha and the Red Warrior of Darradh and let his hands and voice rest. Three nights to the dying of the year, the time between times, three nights. One year ago he had sung, a master bard in his prime newly returned to his half-brother’s hall after a year and a half of wandering. Now gray warred with red-brown in his hair, another mark of the fire and his time in the lands under the mounds. How long had he served the shadow king, repaying his debt? Years? It had felt to be years, yet in the lands above only a handful of months had passed, spring turned to autumn. 

He stroked one of the new strings on the clarsach, not drawing sound. Had they been worn so badly? Or had the dark king’s harper been too rough and snapped the wire? If he had trained on gut, he may well have. Wire sang more brightly and lasted longer, but required a lighter touch, played with nails more than fingertips. Too, gut could be replaced more easily. He smiled a little. Master Amlod, his teacher, had once suggested that the fabled lands to the west boasted harp wires like vines that twined around the pie-bearing trees. 

Tuathal released some of the tension on the wires and put the harp into its case. Left too long taut, the strings would pull the harp apart, twisting it into pieces. Left too long simmering, anger and slights twisted apart men, even slights only imagined. He stood, shook out his hands, and fetched the blue and brown cloak from his bed space. Meren had returned it to him. What had she done with the gold and silver he’d given her? One ring she’d kept, he knew that. She’d not bought her freedom, but perhaps that of kindred or a child? It mattered not to him save as a curiosity. Not all tales were his for the telling. 

However, one question he did seek to have answered. The inner push had grown stronger, perhaps awanmoving. He made his way down the royal hill, through the gateway of stone shaped in the times before the coming of his father’s people to this land. Had the old ones, or those now under the mound, cut the passage through the rocks? Had it been made so by the gods? Those were tales no men knew, and the stones did not speak. Once on the wagon way, he moved aside as four oxen plodded past, their wagon’s axles moaning and creaking a song of complaint. He had heard worse. The stripling at the lower gate nodded as he passed but did not speak. That was good and proper. He turned his steps south, walking toward the fast-emptying grain fields. Soon cattle and sheep would take the place of grain and straw, then be eaten or given to the gods. 

Tan oak leaves hissed and rustled above him. Soft thumps as a few acorns dropped to the ground, dropped like the hazel nuts that had fed the salmon of knowledge when it swam in Cerredwin’s well. He’d eaten an acorn, once, on a wager. The bitterness had warned against trying again, although some soaked them for days, then ground them into flour. Hazel nuts he preferred more, when they came to his hand. 

He stopped at the gateway to the wise one’s territory. It stood open, but he was not one of the learned to enter without escort and permission. Indeed, he had barely begun to wait when a woman in green, a carved staff in her hand, came toward him. He bowed to her. For whom did she speak, and did he dare to ask? No. Not so close to the dying of the year. 

“What seek you, Tuathal mab Brida map Aidain?”

A good question. He turned his right hand palm up and showed it to her. “I seek to know why the marks of my gesh have not faded entirely. When first they came, black covered my hands as black covers a raven’s feathers. When I emerged from the water, only this remained.”

The wise woman pursed her lips, eyes narrowed and thoughtful. “And what is your gesh, Tuathal Open-handed?”

“To always return that which was borrowed, to the place from whence it came, in the condition it was when it came to me, no better or worse.”

Red-brown brows rose over blue eyes. “Ah. Return after the turning of the year, and an answer may be waiting.” 

He bowed and departed. Something watched through her eyes, or so it felt, something wild yet womanly. Did she speak for Morak of the Horses, Lady of Battle? Or perhaps Braha of the Waters? He took his time returning to the hill, listening to the sounds of voices and of birds. Some had departed for the south already, following the first ducks and geese as they chased the sun. Others waited. Merchants and traders also went south, away from the storms of winter, but not warriors. Did the birds go beyond the mist? Others could, so long as they remained on the sea, but none set foot below the mist that he’d heard of. 

Not his to try, not this season. Beyond the hill of the king, the great moss had begun turning red with the autumn, another warning to prepare for winter. The bog stretched north, then east, around the ridge. Stones stood out of the mire and bog, tall gray stones raised by the old ones, or so he had been told. The land had not been so wet in those days, the days of legend before the coming of his father’s people. Mounds hid in the moss as well, now vanished under the blanket of false ground and quivering reeds. A man walked into the bog at his peril, and none dared search for those who wandered astray. 

The moss came closer to the king’s hill, and the sea drew back. Sea, sky, land all met in this place, fine pasture and salt marsh, hills and bog, with the higher mountains to the north. They had not yet donned their snow cloaks, but soon. Geese flew past, low and steady as they traveled south. Land and water, water and sky, all the elements met here, leaving land neither one or the other but all and yet none. He considered the day and the westering of the Ciranis’ truchai. After a bit of looking he found an open sheep gate, eased through, and made his way into the space between the hedge and the lowest wall. Some servants and others had dwellings so low, close to the beasts and the storm-driven waters. 

A bit of white caught his eye. A flower bloomed amid the brambles of rowen and hawthorn. That … He drew the stone flower out of one of his pouches and compared. The hawthorn bloomed out of time, and the stone bloomed for all time. “A riddle indeed,” he murmured to the hedge and the stone. He reached for the living flower, then hesitated, glancing up the hill. No. Bringing the bloom into the low king’s domain might cause offense. Hawthorn blessed houses in spring, so long as it remained outside the walls. Eating the haws brought no difficulty, nor did carrying them under a roof, but flowers under the roof brought misfortune. He left the flower and returned the stone to the pouch. He made his way up the concealed route, cloak hood drawn forward so that he blended into the gray and brown of the stones and hill, lest unfriendly eyes see and note his passage. The guard on the hidden gate opened it only enough to allow him entry.

#

Three days later, the year died with the sun. The wise ones watched from the high places, speaking with the gods. Ordinary men and women stayed close to shelter. Doors between the realms opened in this time between times, neither one year nor the next. Safer it was to stay close to well-known places. The arms men and craftsmen too remained quiet. No new work should begin this day, no new songs be written or sung. 

Tuathal crouched by the fire in the hall of feasting, watching the flames lick the large oaken log, slowly feeding on the wood. Should the fire fail, it would be relit from the priests’ bonfires, a bad omen. Among his mother’s people, such brought misfortune and a warning for the householder. Someone had not taken proper care, not shown the fire the reverence due the heart of the household. As a student he had watched the fires, had even stood in his cousin’s place at the sacrifices. Now, the red and gold flames ate slowly. Dull red and black coals glowed among ashy white below the night log. He did not stir them to greater life. Their time would come, or would not.

He should sleep. Restlessness moved in him as it had before, pushing him to go … Out. More he could not yet discern. He drew on his cloak and gathered the clarsach’s case. The air outside the halls cut like a fine knife, so sharp and dry it felt against his face. He made his way down the hill, quietly, moving from rock to wall to hedge, then out, east. Hard stars poured light down, and the young moon cast false shadows. Which black was tree and which shadow; which shadows held more than just darkness? He followed the road east, to the edge of the valley and the foot of the eastern ridge. The bog had not touched this land yet, and a grass-cloaked mound sat under the sky, a double handful of tall stones around it.

The end of the mound stood open. He considered the darker darkness of the doorway, and bowed, but did not enter. The open door might be an invitation or a test. Better to remain outside than to discover that the King under the Mound awaited another, not him. Instead he walked to the side of the mound and found a low rock, one outside the circle. He adjusted his cloak and sat, then removed the clarsach from the case. He checked the tune, very quiet in the stillness. Fingers warmed, he touched the strings and played a slow air, one without words, one ancient when his oldest master had learned it, a song of pride and longing intertwined. Then he turned to lighter melodies, a dance he’d heard from a merchant who’d gained it on the southern half-island across the eastern waters.

Tuathal kept his eyes on the ground. Should those under the mound venture out under the stars, he did not need to see. Indeed, hints of motion, of starlight and moonlight on gleaming metal and colored embroidery, moved just beyond his view, flicking into then out of his sight. 

“In beauty she walks, in honor he goes

“Honor surrounds them, and loss by their foes.

“Lost in sweet dreaming, dancing in grace,

“Grace shining forth from each dancer’s face.” 

After three turns of the tune, he shifted to a more complicated double dance. His fingers and wrists stung in the cold, then eased with the swift notes. When that song ended, he breathed the sharp, cold air, as fresh and crisp as the finest spring water in midsummer’s heat. Power surged in him, awan pure and strong, and he played and sang,

“Great is the king of ancient renown, the king over the mountain.

“Mighty the king of power full-grown, the king under the mountain.

“Wise is the king with knowledge hard won, the king over the waters.

“Gracious the king of open hands, the king of the hidden waters.

“Long were the days of richness and joy,

“Mighty the deeds of the men of the king.

“Joyful the songs of the ladies of court

“Beautiful women of shadows.

“Great is the king of ancient renown, the king under the mountain.

“Greater his warriors and ladies so fair, the king under the forests.

“None dare challenge his power this night, the king under the meadows.

“Mighty the king now hidden from sight, the king ancient as mountains.”

The song ended, the power flowed away, and he struggled to hold the harp properly and not fall over. He closed his eyes, breathing, regaining strength. Steps drew near, then retreated. He remained as he was until the stone under him steadied and the stars ceased their dancing. 

A cup rested on the grass beside him. Steam rose from the simple vessel. He eased the clarsach into its case. Then he lifted the cup with both hands. Heat flowed into fingers stiff and cold. The steam smelled of fine apples and summer’s flowers. He saluted the dark mound and paler stones, and sipped. All of the richness of the year flowed over his tongue, plum and apple and sweet berries, the scent of fresh-mown meadows captured in cider and honey. Warmth as a soft summer night filled him as he drank. This was not a cup to be rushed, no. He savored the wild cup, then stood and tipped the last drop onto the closest of the standing stones, so that it rolled down to the earth. 

“My thanks to the giver, and to those who gathered the apples, to those who tended the bees. May your gift return ten-fold, and your open hands taken in twice what is given. May frost not touch the trees of your orchard, and winter rest lightly on your sleeping bees.”

He set the cup back on the grass from whence he had lifted it. Then he sat on the low stone once more. A faint sound, then louder, like a harp played just on the other side of a wall, came to his ears. He listened, settling the clarsach once again against his shoulder and closing his eyes. When the song repeated, he ventured a soft harmony, one that complemented the other harper’s tune. The tune grew louder, bolder, and his notes strengthened likewise, weaving around the song from the hidden lands. After three more turns, it faded into silence. He let his own harp rest as well, then untuned it and put it in the case. He stood and bowed. “For the melody, thanks. May your fingers move swiftly and your instrument sing always sweetly, and nothing but praise follow your songs, oh bard of the hidden lands. Great is your most noble lord, the King under the Mound, and beautiful his lady, the Queen of the Lands in Shadow.” He bowed once more, then took up the harp’s case. The cup had vanished.

He made his way to the road, then back to the hill of kingship. Red glowed on the western hill, the first fire of the new year, or was it the last of the old? He looked up at the stars. Patterns of winter stared down, the great warrior and the bull and others. Tuathal saluted them, and the distant fire, before he walked to the sheep gate. He let himself in, humming softly as he climbed the faint trail. The moon hung close to the hills, silver and pure. It was said that some of the groupings of stone belonged to the moon, others to the sun. Such was for the priests and wise ones, not for bards to know. The doorway in the wall opened with a faint creak of complaint as he drew near. He nodded to the man on watch, then slipped through. Rest came easily when he sought his bed.

(C) 2026 Alma T. C. Boykin All Rights Reserved

Drive-By Produce

I found squash hanging from my front door in a sack. A small sack of okra appeared in my box in the choir room. I keep my windows rolled up, the doors locked, the mail box latched. If I had a bed cover on my pickup, I’d glue it in place.

A platter of zuccini bread took up the middle of the sheet-music table in the choir room of the church where I sing, with a stack of plates and a sign declaring, “Take at least two pieces!” I think it was a command, not a request.

Yes, squash season is in full swing. If you are paying for squash, it means that your neighbors hate you, or that you live in an apartment building. Although … one of my younger coworkers at Day Job discovered a small pile of produce on her door mat, as did almost everyone else in her apartment building. Apparently, the plants saved everything for cooler weather, so all the squashes are ripening all at once, in a huge surge of cucurbits.

Like this, but more so, left by Anonymous. Source: https://migardener.com/blogs/blog/summer-squash

It feels as if I am alternating “squash-and” with “okra-and” for supper for the last week or so. This is what happens when seasonal veggies come in season all at once.

Oh well. Since I got one whole cherry tomato from the two plants this year because of the heat and dry weather (and late start), I’ll take squash.

Original source unknown.

A Serious Day

Yom Kippur ends today. It is the Feast of Atonement, when observant Jews attend five services, fasting and considering the year that is past and what is to come. it is solemn, to be honored by abstaining from certain things in addition to food. In the time of the Temple, special sacrifices would be made as the community atoned for sin and harm done. It is a day for prayer, asking for forgiveness from the Most High, and reciting the Psalms during the time between worship services.

Rosh Hashanna, ten days before, is the Birthday of the World, the start of the new year. Yom Kippur is the holiest of the High Holy Days.

For those who observe, may your fasting be light, and may your name be inscribed in the Book of Life.

An Antique, Not Just a Condiment

Waaaay back in the back of a bottom cabinet where vinegars, cooking oils, and other things lurk, I found this hiding.

Well used, and aged in glass for …

A long time, based on the bottle’s text.

I suspect that the cost is a wee bit more than $2.50 today. For those who are wondering, the flavor is still good, if a bit of a slower start to the burn. Dad used to have the last bottle that came with a C-Ration when he was serving with the US Marines. I think it finally broke, or something else, or we’d still have it somewhere in the depths of the condiment shelves.

Yes, I have a newer bottle, also well used.

What Point Warfare?

I was a regular reader of Medieval Warfare magazine while it was published. The topics covered the entire world, and provided a lot of useful information that I have worked into various books and lesson plans. However, one thing stood out as I was reviewing the history of the 1547 Sack of Rome and other battles and sacks discussed in the August/Sept 2019 issue.

Why did people fight wars?

Today, in our “Westphalian World” as some have called it, international – that is, between countries – wars are fought over borders, control of territory (physical, economic, or electronic) and resources, and ideology. There are supposed to be formal rules of conduct and how people not bearing arms are to be treated. “War” has a certain meaning and assumptions that comes with the word, even though it has been mangled by rhetoric.

War before the 1600s was a different beast. One battle I was reading about, the sack of Liege in 1212, happened not because the city was involved in a war per se, but because various outside powers disagreed about a will, the capture of Richard I of England by the Archduke of Austria, Papal power within the Italian peninsula, and various other powers and territories unrelated to Liege. So one party attacked, sacked, and massacred the people of the city. The city was, in many ways, an innocent bystander until Duke Henry of Brabant and his army showed up in May 1212 and did what medieval armies did.

Likewise the cover battle, the sack of Rome in 1547 by the army of Charles V, defender of the faith and of Christendom. Who happened to have German mercenaries fighting under his command, and who was on the outs with Pope Clement VII and various kings of France. The city of Rome happened to be where the pope was, and was poorly defended (as it proved). When Charles and his commanders lost control of the army over pay and supplies, German (Lutheran) soldiers broke into the city, and sacked it. It was only the sacrifice of the Papal Guard* that allowed Clement and a few others to survive unscathed, and the city surrendered. Charles V was not excommunicated, although he and Clement were … less than cordial.

Inheritance, to ruin a region so that the regional king would surrender or recognize someone else’s claim to the smoking remains, personal glory, old grudges … all these played roles in warfare before the 1600s in Europe. And still do. Note that I’ve left out religion. That was a rather different thing until the Reformation. The point is “just because” was a relatively common reason for mayhem, murder, rapine, looting, and so on. Power made right, at least when people justified what they were doing.

In some parts of the world, this is still true, or is true once again. “I conquered it, so its mine,” was a fully legitimate reason for claims of ownership. We’ve gone back to that, or never left it, depending on when and where. For Americans and many Europeans that’s a hard concept to accept or return to. For all the loveliness of its art, music, architecture, and literature, the Renaissance was a hard world.

*Yes, Sabaton has a song about it.

September Author Update

So, I’m 46K words into the next Familiar Generations book, with a short story that also goes with it.

I hope to release Bard’s Kings in late October.

Research for the next Merchant book is also started, and if all goes as hoped, that will release in January or February of ’27, followed by another Familiar Generations title. I will not be able to do much creative writing in the spring because of Day Job, although I hope to get more done than last spring.

I’ve got several various ideas kicking around, but nothing definite at the moment, for what the next major series will be. I’m sort of waiting on the Muse to cough up a hairball, ah, that is, inspire me.

Outside Reader Call

Good afternoon! I need readers/typo hunters/ continuity checkers for The Bard’s Kings . I will provide a terms and names sheet along with the manuscript, since there are a number of new in-world terms to fight with, er, learn.

Please reply via email if you are interested (see “About” page). I need it back by mid-October, please.